Literature

SAT Subject Test in Literature Practice

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3/13 , 5/1

Introduction

The Literature Subject Test measures how well you have learned to read and interpret literature. There are six to eight sets of questions on the test, each based on a different literary text. The examination usually contains about 60 multiple-choice questions.

Each set of questions addresses some features of the literary selection that may be distinctive or even unique. For example, because this poem presents a complex reading task, the set includes some questions that focus on the meaning of specific words or lines in order to measure your ability to read and understand the poem accurately.

Practice Questions

Test Basics

Points Minutes Questions
200-800 60 ≈60

Topics on the Test

Three sets of classifications describe the selections on the SAT Subject Tests Literature Test

Genre Period National Tradition
    A breakdown of the topics and how the questions are distributed:
≈50%

Prose Passages

primarily excerpts from fiction and essays

≈30%

Written before 1700

≈50%

were written by authors from the United States

≈50%

Poetry

primarily entire poems, although some selections are excerpted from longer works

≈30%

Written between 1701 and 1900

≈50%

were written by British authors

Note: As much as 20% may be excerpts from drama

≈40%

were written after 1900

Note: As much as 20% may be written by authors from other English-speaking traditions (with past tests having included writers from India, Ireland, Canada and the Caribbean)

Tip: Each selection is followed by a date (usually of first publication). Questions don't ask about the historical background but you may find the date helpful when orienting yourself to the selection.

Specialized Terms to Know

Knowledge of basic terminology of interpretation, such as irony, stanza, imagery, tone, is assumed. Highly specialized terms are not covered.

Anticipated Skills

Questions ask you to demonstrate how well you understand the following literary concepts:

  • meaning, including theme, argument and specific connotations of words
  • form, including genre, structure and organization
  • tone, including diction, syntax and emphasis
  • figurative language, including imagery
  • narrative voice
  • characterization

Recommended Prep

The best way to prepare for the test is through close critical reading of English and American literature from a variety of historical periods and in a variety of genres. The more skilled you become at understanding and analyzing literary texts, the better prepared you will be.

There is no reading list for the Literature test. It doesn't cover specific facts or background information about particular books or writers. If you have practiced your interpretive skills thoroughly and can apply them to a number of different types of literary works, you are ready to take the test.

SAT Subject Test Study Guide

Subject Test Study Guide

The only guide developed by the maker of SAT Subject Tests. This guide contains never before published full-length tests and answers for all 20 tests. The guide also includes test-taking approaches and strategies, and an audio CD for all 6 languages with listening tests.